Section 456
Section 456: penalty for failure to furnish statement or information or document by an eligible investment fund
Section 456 is a flat-rate penalty aimed specifically at an eligible investment fund - if it fails to furnish a statement, information or document required under paragraph 4 of Schedule I within the prescribed time, the penalty is ₹5,00,000.
What Section 456 says
"If any eligible investment fund required to furnish a statement or any information or document under paragraph 4 of Schedule I, fails to do so within the time prescribed under the said paragraph, the income-tax authority prescribed under the said paragraph may direct that such fund shall pay, by way of penalty, a sum of ₹5,00,000."
Who this applies to
This penalty is specific to an "eligible investment fund" that has a reporting obligation under paragraph 4 of Schedule I of the Act - if the fund misses the prescribed deadline for furnishing the required statement, information or document, the prescribed income-tax authority can direct it to pay ₹5,00,000 as a penalty.
Frequently asked questions
What is the penalty under Section 456?
A flat ₹5,00,000, directed by the prescribed income-tax authority, where an eligible investment fund fails to furnish a required statement, information or document under paragraph 4 of Schedule I within the prescribed time.
Does the penalty amount vary with the duration of the failure?
No - unlike several other penalties in this Chapter that accrue daily, section 456 sets a single fixed amount of ₹5,00,000.
Related sections
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Get help with eligible investment fund reporting complianceLast updated 9 September 2026